This overshadowing
was eventually superseded by Saddam Hussein’s invasion of Kuwait. The ensuing
Gulf War affected the Intifada on a couple different levels. Most obviously,
it took the Intifada out of the spotlight in the news, which was bad for
the Palestinians. The Iraqi invasion also disturbed the Middle East’s fragile
balance of powers (Israel 2). The United States’ ties with Israel were
put to the test because other Middle Eastern countries like Iran got military
support while Israel received nothing more than their usual $1.8 billion
a year (Sidelined 2). Israel’s Likud-Labor coalition government collapsed
because it could not agree with America’s terms for talking peace with
the Palestinians during this time (Sidelined 2). While the Palestinians
openly supported Iraq’s invasion, Israel kept relatively quiet because
the United States paid them for their silence (Sidelined 2). These issues
are all because of the invasion. Before his invasion, Hussein tried to
manufacture a link between Palestine and Kuwait. He popularized himself
with Arabs by threatening to devour half of Israel with chemical weapons
if attacked (Massacre on the Mount 2). He also accused Kuwait of working
with Israel to sabotage Iraq’s economy. He basically tried to draw a parallel
between the two countries in order to make it appear that he was not the
"bad guy." Many Arabs followed Hussein’s reasoning because they are "only
too willing to believe that Israel is not just an eternal enemy but also
a uniquely evil one" (Massacre on the Mount 2). This only increased tensions
between the two ethnic groups. Of course, Hussein withdrew from Kuwait
and the Intifada violently limped on .
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